A Visit to the Roman Forum

No trip to Rome is complete without a visit to the Roman Forum . This open air museum includes the remains of some of the oldest buildings in the city. A visit to the Forum is an excellent chance to explore ancient architecture and also to people watch. Tradition holds that the Roman Forum was developed as a market and meeting place before 800 BCE, at the end of a war between Romulus, the first king of Rome, who controlled the Palatine Hill, and Titus Tatius, who controlled the Capitoline Hill. The two kings agreed on the creation of a common ground in the valley between the hills. The Forum remained a center of life in Rome for close to 1400 years, as both a market and a home to many of the important temples of ancient Rome. During this time several of those temples were converted into Catholic Churches. By the 15th century, the buildings of Forum had significantly fallen apart. For 150 years Romans were licensed by the Pope to scavenge in the area for materials to build new hou...